Aircraft Surveillance From Space: The Future of Air Traffic Control?: Space-Based ADS-B, Status, Challenges and Opportunities

Aircraft Surveillance From Space: The Future of Air Traffic Control?: Space-Based ADS-B, Status, Challenges and Opportunities

Abstract

Current ADS-B aircraft tracking and positioning service relies on ground-based receivers, and transoceanic and much uncontrolled airspace traffic is not surveilled as a consequence. Space-based satellite systems solve the problem of unmonitored airspace. ADS-B Mode-S messages are autonomously broadcast, and interference by simultaneous messages can adversely impact the probability of detection (PoD). The very large field of view of a satellite creates message bottlenecks, and low PoD becomes a critical problem to solve. Multichannel ADS-B receivers can effectively address this bottleneck, improve PoD, increase update rates, and reduce latency for space-based ADS-B surveillance.

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10744615